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Study 04 of 49

The Fall of Man

What was lost in Eden and what humanity became

Hands-free narration of this study — good for the car.

Synopsis

Adam was created in God's image, holding life as a gift dependent on union with God. In distrusting God's word he broke that union, and the race he headed fell with him. The fall is not merely a first bad act but the loss of a nature at home with God.

Key points

  • The fall began with doubting God's goodness, not with eating fruit.
  • Adam was the head of the race; his fall involved all who came from him.
  • Fallen humanity lost innocence, dominion, and unbroken communion with God.

Key texts

  • Genesis 3:1-7
  • Romans 5:12
  • Genesis 1:26-27
  • Genesis 3:15
  1. Comprehension

    1. What did the serpent attack first — God's law or God's character?

  2. Scripture

    2. Read Romans 5:12. In what sense did all sin in Adam?

  3. Doctrinal Clarity

    3. Distinguish between what Adam lost for himself and what he lost for us.

  4. Contrast

    4. Contrast temptation from without with the inward bent we now carry.

  5. Scripture

    5. Read Genesis 3:15. Where is the gospel in the sentence pronounced?

  6. Doctrinal Clarity

    6. Why does the fall make self-recovery impossible?

  7. Application

    7. Where do you see the Eden pattern (doubt, desire, disobedience, hiding) in your own failures?

  8. Application

    8. How does God's search — 'Where art thou?' — shape your view of what God does after we sin?