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Study 36 of 49

The Sabbath and Rest in Christ

The sign of a finished work, kept by resting believers

Hands-free narration of this study — good for the car.

Synopsis

The Sabbath was given at creation as the memorial of a finished work and stands in the covenant as the sign of sanctification. For the believer it is the weekly enactment of the gospel: God has worked, we rest — and the rest of the seventh day pictures the rest of faith.

Key points

  • The Sabbath memorialises a finished creation and a finished redemption.
  • It is a sign that God sanctifies, not that we do.
  • Legalistic Sabbath-keeping contradicts the meaning of the day.

Key texts

  • Genesis 2:1-3
  • Exodus 31:13
  • Hebrews 4:9-10
  • Mark 2:27-28
  1. Comprehension

    1. What does the Sabbath memorialise, and how does that shape its keeping?

  2. Scripture

    2. Read Exodus 31:13. What is the Sabbath a sign of?

  3. Scripture

    3. Read Hebrews 4:10. What does the one entering God's rest cease from?

  4. Doctrinal Clarity

    4. Explain how the Sabbath can become legalistic and how the gospel corrects it.

  5. Contrast

    5. Contrast Sabbath as a burden of rules with Sabbath as a delight.

  6. Doctrinal Clarity

    6. Read Mark 2:27. For whom was the Sabbath made?

  7. Application

    7. Has your Sabbath keeping felt more like rest or like inspection?

  8. Application

    8. What one change would make next Sabbath a genuine delight in your home?